| Kode Mata Kuliah | AS2102 / 3 SKS |
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| Penyelenggara | 103 - Astronomi / FMIPA |
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| Kategori | Kuliah |
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| Bahasa Indonesia | English |
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| Nama Mata Kuliah | Astrofisika Termal | Astrophysical Thermodynamics |
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| Bahan Kajian | - Konsep temperatur, sistem termodinamika
- Kerja, panas, hukum termodinamika I
- Gas ideal, teori kinetik gas
- Hukum termodinamika II
- Proses reversibel/irreversibel, entropi
- Pendekan mikroskopik, pengantar ke mekanika statistik
| - Temperature concept, thermodynamic systems
- Work, Heat, Law of Thermodynamics I
- Ideal Gas, kinetic theory of gas
- Law of Thermodynamics II
- reversible/irreversible processes, entropy
- microscopic, introduction to statistical mechanics
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| Capaian Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah (CPMK) | - Mampu mendeskripsikan kesetimbangan termal, hukum termodinamika ke-0, dan konsep temperatur. Mampu menjelaskan termometer gas, dan menghitung temperatur gas ideal dari suatu data eksperimen.
- Mampu menjelaskan kesetimbangan termodinamik, dan persamaan keadaan dari beberapa sistem. Mampu menunjukkan teorema kalkulus diferensial parsial yang sering digunakan dalam termodinamika.
- Mampu menjelaskan konsep kerja (work) dalam sistem-sistem termodinamik; mampu menghitung kerja sistem hidrostatik yang berubah keadaannya melalui proses kuasi-statik.
- Mampu menjelaskan kerja adiabatik dan keberadaan fungsi energi dalam. Mampu menjelaskan hukum termodinamika pertama, konsep panas (heat), dan berbagai mekanisme transfer panas.
- Mampu menjelaskan definisi suatu gas ideal dan menunjukkan hubungan yang berlaku antar koordinat termodinamik yang relevan dalam gas ideal. Mampu menjelaskan teori kinetik gas ideal.
- Mampu menjelaskan konversi dari kerja menjadi panas, dan sebaliknya; menunjukkan beberapa mesin panas; menjelaskan pernyataan hukum termodinamika kedua (kasus mesin panas dan referigerator); konsep reversibilitas dan irreversibilitas; menjelaskan pentingnya siklus Carnot dalam analisa termodinamik.
- Mampu menjelaskan koordinat termodinamik entropi dan kaitannya dengan proses reversibel/irreversibel; menjelaskan prinsip pertambahan entropi dan kaitannya dengan ketakteraturan.
- Mampu menunjukkan beberapa teorema dan metode matematik yang bermanfaat dalam studi termodinamika
- Mampu menjelaskan perbedaan pendekatan dalam termodinamika (klasik) dan mekanika statistik; mampu menunjukkan prinsip-prinsip dasar dalam mekanika statistik; menjelaskan bagaimana relasi-relasi dalam termodinamika (klasik) diekspresikan dalam mekanika statistik.
| - Able to describe thermal equilibrium, the law of thermodynamics 0, and the concept of temperature, to explain a gas thermometer, and to calculate the ideal gas temperature from experimental data.
- Able to explain thermodynamic equilibrium, and state equations of several systems, and to demonstrate the partial differential calculus theorem commonly used in thermodynamics.
- Able to explain the concept of work in thermodynamic systems; able to calculate the work of hydrostatic systems that change their state through quasi-static processes.
- Able to explain the adiabatic work and the existence of internal energy functions, the first law of thermodynamics, the concept of heat, and the various heat transfer mechanisms.
- Able to explain the definition of an ideal gas and show the relevant relationships between the relevant thermodynamic coordinates in the ideal gas.
- Able to explain the conversion of work into heat, and vice versa; show some heat engines; explain the statement of the second law of thermodynamics (the case of thermal engines and refrigerators); the concepts of reversibility and irreversibility; explain the importance of Carnot's cycles in thermodynamic analysis.
- Able to explain the thermodynamic coordinates of the entropy and its relationship with the reversible/irreversible process; explain the principle of the addition of the entropium and its relation to the irregularity.
- Able to show some mathematical theorems and methods useful in the study of thermodynamics
- Able to explain the differences of approaches in thermodynamics (classical) and statistical mechanics; able to demonstrate the basic principles in statistical physics; explaining how relationships in thermodynamics (classic) are expressed in the mechanics of statistics.
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| Metode Pembelajaran | Kombinasi antara ceramah, diskusi, dan tugas membaca | Combination of lectures, discussions, and reading tasks |
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| Modalitas Pembelajaran | Bauran sinkron dan asinkron | Synchron and asynchronous |
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| Jenis Nilai | ABCDE |
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| Metode Penilaian | Kuis, tugas, UTS, UAS | Quiz, task, mid-semester exam, final semester exam |
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| Catatan Tambahan | | |
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