| Kode Mata Kuliah | GL1201 / 3 SKS |
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| Penyelenggara | 120 - Teknik Geologi / FITB |
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| Kategori | Kuliah |
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| Bahasa Indonesia | English |
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| Nama Mata Kuliah | Geologi Fisik | Physical Geology |
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| Bahan Kajian | - - Geologi dan sistem bumi
- Manusia dan lingkungan
- Sistem tata surya
- Bumi sebagai sistem yang dinamis
- Prinsip ruang dan waktu dalam geologi
Mineral dan Batuan:
- Unsur, atom, ikatan atom dan senyawa
- Mineral, kristal dan klasifikasinya
- Mineral pembentuk batuan
- Batuan Beku dan Aktivitas Intrusif:
- Magma, lava dan evolusinya
- Reaksi Bowen, proses dan klasifikasi batuan beku
- Tekstur dan komposisi batuan beku
- Geometri batuan beku intrusif
Volkanisme:
- Volkanisme dan gunung api
- Jenis dan klasifikasi gunung api
- Tektonik lempeng dan distribusi gunung api
- Pelapukan, Erosi, Tanah:
- Proses pelapukan
- Pelapukan makanik dan kimiawi
- Faktor pengontrol pelapukan dan pembentukan tanah
- Pelapukan dan mineral ekonomik
Sedimentasi dan Batuan Sedimen:
- Erosi, transportasi dan sedimentasi
- Proses litifikasi dan pembentukan batuan sedimen
- Klasifikasi batuan sedimen
- Struktur sedimen
- Fosil dan lingkungan pengendapan
- Hukum dan konsep dalam perlapisan batuan (stratigrafi)
Batuan Metamorfik dan Metamorfisme:
- Definisi
- Proses dan jenis metamorfisme
- Zona dan klasifikasi batuan metamorfik
- Fasies batuan metamorfik dan kaitannya terhadap tektonik
- Gempa Bumi dan Struktur Dalam Bumi:
- Teori elastic rebound
- Gempa bumi dan penyebaran kegempaan
- Memprediksi gempa bumi
- Struktur dalam bumi
- Tomografi seismik
- Sumber aliran panas dalam bumi
Deformasi dan Pembentukan Pegunungan:
- Definisi deformasi
- Jenis-jenis struktur geologi
- Pembentukan pegunungan (orogenesa)
- Gravitasi bumi dan prinsip isostasi
Siklus Hidrologi dan Air Tanah:
- Definisi siklus hidrologi
- Air tanah dan siklus hidrologi
- Porositas dan permeabilitas
- Sistem aliran air tanah
- Erosi dan pengendapan air tanah
- Pergerakan Masa dan Gerak Tanah:
- Definisi gerakan tanah
- Faktor yang mengontrol gerakan tanah
- Jenis-jenis gerakan tanah
- Penanggulangan gerakan tanah
Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi:
- Gempa bumi dan tsunami
- Gunung api
- Banjir dan gerakan tanah
- Erosi pantai
- Penurunan permukaan bumi
- Polusi
- Efek rumah kaca dan pemanasan global
Energi dan Sumber Daya Geologi:
- Sumberdaya mineral
- Endapan mineral ekonomi
- Energi fosil
- Panas bumi
- Air
| - Introduction:
- Geology and earth systems
- Humans and the environment
- Solar system
- Earth as a dynamic system
- Principles of space and time in geology
Minerals and Rocks:
- Elements, atoms, atomic bonds and compounds
- Minerals, crystals and their classification
- Rock-forming minerals
- Frozen Rocks and Intrusive Activity:
- Magma, lava and their evolution
- Bowen reaction, process and classification of igneous rocks
- Texture and composition of igneous rocks
- Intrusive igneous rock geometry
Volcanism:
- Volcanism and volcanoes
- Types and classification of volcanoes
- Plate tectonics and volcano distribution
- Weathering, Erosion, Soil:
- Weathering process
- Chemical and physical weathering
- Factors controlling weathering and soil formation
- Weathering and economic minerals
Sedimentation and Sedimentary Rocks:
- Erosion, transportation and sedimentation
- Lithification and formation of sedimentary rocks
- Classification of sedimentary rocks
- Sedimentary structure
- Fossils and depositional environment
- Laws and concepts in rock layering (stratigraphy)
Metamorphic Rocks and Metamorphism:
- Definition
- Process and types of metamorphism
- Metamorphic rock zones and classification
- Facies of metamorphic rocks and their relation to tectonics
- Earthquakes and the Earth's Deep Structure:
-Elastic rebound theory Expose-Explore
- Earthquakes and seismicity distribution
- Predicting earthquakes
- Earth's deep structure
- Seismic tomography
- Source of heat flow in the earth
Deformation and Mountain Formation:
- Definition of deformation
- Types of geological structures
- Formation of mountains (orogenesis)
- Earth's gravity and the principle of isostasy
Hydrological Cycle and Groundwater:
- Definition of the hydrologic cycle
- Groundwater and the hydrological cycle
- Porosity and permeability
- Groundwater flow system
- Erosion and deposition of groundwater
- Mass Movement and Ground Motion:
- Definition of ground motion
- Factors that control ground motion
- Types of ground motion
- Ground motion countermeasures
Environment and Geological
Disasters:
- Earthquake and tsunami
- Mountain fire
- Flooding and land movement
- Coastal erosion
- Earth's subsidence
- Pollution
- Greenhouse effect and global warming
Energy and Geological Resources:
- Mineral resources
- Economic mineral deposits
- Fossil energy
- Geothermal
- Water
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| Capaian Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah (CPMK) | - Mahasiswa mampu mengenal objek utama geologi
- Mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan untuk mendeskripsi fenomena geologi
- Mahasiswa mampu menjelaskan proses terjadinya fenomena geologi
- Mahasiswa diharapkan memiliki kemampuan untuk melakukan analisis bahaya geologi
- Mahasiswa memiliki pengetahuan dasar mengenai proses mekanis dan kimiawi yang bekerja di dalam dan diluar bumi
| - Students are able to recognize the main objects of geology
- Students have the ability to describe geological phenomena
- Students are able to explain the process of geological phenomena
- Students are expected to have the ability to analyze geological hazards.
- Students have basic knowledge of mechanical and chemical processes that work inside and outside the earth
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| Metode Pembelajaran | Knowledge Based Leaning (KBL)
Problem based learning (PBL)
Project-based learning (PjBL) | Knowledge Based Leaning (KBL)
Problem based learning (PBL)
Project-based learning (PjBL) |
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| Modalitas Pembelajaran | Luring
Sinkron
Daring
Asinkron | Offline
Online
Synchronous Asynchronous |
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| Jenis Nilai | ABCDE |
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| Metode Penilaian | Pilihan
Uraian
Praktik
Laporan | Options
Description
Practice
Report |
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| Catatan Tambahan | | |
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