Kode Mata Kuliah | SB5051 / 4 SKS |
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Penyelenggara | 224 - Earth Sciences / FITB |
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Kategori | Lecture |
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| Bahasa Indonesia | English |
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Nama Mata Kuliah | Mitigasi Bencana Kebumian | Mitigation of Earth-related Disasters |
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Bahan Kajian | - Pengantar Mitigasi Bencana Kebumian
- Konsep Dasar dan Definisi: Definisi mitigasi bencana kebumian dan peran ilmu kebumian dalam memahami dan mengurangi risiko bencana. Tinjauan umum tentang proses geologis yang menyebabkan bencana kebumian.
- Kerangka Kerja dan Standar Internasional: Prinsip-prinsip Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) dan aplikasinya dalam mitigasi bencana kebumian.
- Gempabumi, tsunami dan mitigasinya
- Dasar-Dasar gempa dan tsunami: Proses pembentukan gempa bumi, jenis-jenis gempa, dan skala pengukuran gempa. Analisis distribusi seismik global dan lokal serta pola patahan (fault lines).
- Teknik Mitigasi Gempa dan tsunami: Desain struktur tahan gempa dan peningkatan kode bangunan. Sistem peringatan dini dan strategi evakuasi.
- Mitigasi Risiko Letusan Gunung Berapi
- Proses Vulkanik: Mekanisme letusan gunung berapi dan tipe-tipe letusan. Pengaruh letusan vulkanik terhadap lingkungan dan masyarakat.
- Pendekatan Mitigasi: Sistem pemantauan gunung berapi dan peringatan dini. Pemetaan bahaya vulkanik dan zonasi risiko. Rencana evakuasi dan pengelolaan dampak jangka panjang dari letusan vulkanik.
- Penggunaan Teknologi dan Data dalam Mitigasi Bencana Kebumian
- Teknologi Penginderaan Jauh dan GIS: Penggunaan data satelit dan pemetaan berbasis GIS untuk pemantauan dan analisis risiko bencana kebumian.
- Modeling dan Simulasi Bencana: Penggunaan model komputer untuk mensimulasikan skenario bencana kebumian dan dampaknya.
- Teknologi Baru dalam Mitigasi: Penerapan teknologi seperti kecerdasan buatan (AI) dan internet of things (IoT) dalam sistem mitigasi bencana.
- Studi Kasus dalam Mitigasi Bencana Kebumian
- Analisis Studi Kasus: Tinjauan mendalam tentang studi kasus bencana kebumian dan pendekatan mitigasi yang diterapkan. Evaluasi keberhasilan dan tantangan dalam implementasi strategi mitigasi di Indonesia.
| - Introduction to Earth Disaster Mitigation
- Basic Concepts and Definitions: Definition of earth disaster mitigation and the role of earth science in understanding and reducing disaster risk. An overview of the geological processes that cause the earth's disasters.
- International Frameworks and Standards: The principles of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) and their application in earth disaster mitigation.
- Earthquakes, tsunamis and their mitigation
- Basics of earthquakes and tsunamis: The process of earthquake formation, types of earthquakes, and earthquake measurement scales. Analysis of global and local seismic distributions and fault lines.
- Earthquake and tsunami Mitigation Techniques: Design of earthquake-resistant structures and improvement of building codes. Early warning system and evacuation strategy.
- Mitigating the Risk of Volcanic Eruptions
- Volcanic Processes: Volcanic eruption mechanisms and types of eruptions. The influence of volcanic eruptions on the environment and society.
- Mitigation Approach: Volcano monitoring and early warning systems. Mapping of volcanic hazards and risk zoning. Evacuation plans and long-term impact management of volcanic eruptions.
- Use of Technology and Data in Earth Disaster Mitigation
- Remote Sensing and GIS Technology: The use of satellite data and GIS-based mapping for monitoring and analysis of geological disaster risk.
- Disaster Modeling and Simulation: The use of computer models to simulate the scenario of an earth disaster and its impact.
- New Technologies in Mitigation: The application of technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and the internet of things (IoT) in disaster mitigation systems.
- Case Studies in Earth Disaster Mitigation
- Case Study Analysis: An in-depth review of the case studies of earth disasters and the mitigation approaches applied. Evaluate the successes and challenges in the implementation of mitigation strategies in Indonesia.
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Capaian Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah (CPMK) | - Mampu menjelaskan mekanisme dan faktor penyebab bencana kebumian
- Mampu merancang rencana mitigasi yang mencakup pendekatan struktural dan non-struktural
- Mampu menganalisis data dari berbagai sumber untuk mengidentifikasi daerah berpotensi bencana
- Mampu mengimplementasikan dan mengevaluasi strategi mitigasi yang diterapkan
| - Able to explain the mechanisms and factors that cause earthquakes
- Able to design mitigation plans that include both structural and non-structural approaches
- Able to analyze data from various sources to identify potential disaster areas
- Able to implement and evaluate mitigation strategies implemented
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Metode Pembelajaran | Knowledge Based Leaning, Skill Based Learning, Problem based learning (PBL), Case-based Learning (CBL) | Knowledge Based Leaning, Skill Based Learning, Problem based learning (PBL), Case-based Learning (CBL) |
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Modalitas Pembelajaran | Luring, Sinkron, Asinkron | Offline, Synchronous, Asynchronous |
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Jenis Nilai | ABCDE |
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Metode Penilaian | Uraian, Esai, Presentasi, Laporan, Praktik | Description, Essay, Presentation, Report, Practice |
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Catatan Tambahan | Jika sangat banyak hari libur nasional, dimungkinkan kuliah daring | Online classes are feasible if there are many public holidays |
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